Johann Sebastian Bach was born in Eisenach in 1685. Like the most other east German mid-sized towns, Eisenach has had a shrinking population since 1950. Long distance trails include the Werra trail, the Rennsteig trail and the Radweg Thüringer Städtekette ("Thuringian town string trail"). Stadt Eisenach: 20 833: 21 417: 42 250: 2 124: 1 599: 3 723: 8,8: Eichsfeld: 50 219: 49 787: 100 006: 2 083: 1 577: 3 660: 3,7: Nordhausen: 41 394: 42 022: 83 416: 2 342: 1 504: 3 846: 4,6: Wartburgkreis: 59 573: 59 401: 118 974: 2 024: 1 740: 3 764: 3,2: Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis: 50 775: 51 457: 102 232: 2 227: 1 559: 3 786: 3,7: Kyffhäuserkreis: 36 865: 37 347: 74 212: 1 110: 887: 1 997: 2,7: Schmalkalden … The gymnasium prepares students for higher education at a university and students graduate after a total of 12 or 13 years of education with an Abitur. Eisenach (Germany) Contents: Urban Area. ...um die Statistik jederzeit in Ihre Präsentation einzubinden. These also host some examples of interesting Gründerzeit architecture. Diese Statistik ist in diesem Account nicht enthalten. Further local passenger stations are Eisenach-West, Eisenach-Opelwerk and Hörschel. The population development of Eisenach as well as related information and services (weather, Wikipedia, Google, images). [12], There are two types of secondary school in Germany. Statista. Differing from the national average, the biggest groups of migrants in Eisenach are Vietnamese, Russians and Ukrainians. at Jakobstraße) and rebuilding them with Plattenbau settlements. In 1247, the Ludowingians died out which led to the War of the Thuringian Succession between the Wettins and Duchess Sophie of Brabant. Car production is an important industry in Eisenach. Alle Inhalte, alle Funktionen.Veröffentlichungsrecht inklusive. The location near the border inhibited the further development during the next 40 years and the population declined through that period. [17], In addition, there is one Waldorf school where education spans from primary school to gymnasium.[18]. Kundenspezifische Recherche- & Analyseprojekte: Ad-hoc Analysen durch unseren professionellen Rechercheservice: Branchenspezifische und aufwendig recherchierte Fachdaten (zum Teil aus exklusiven Partnerschaften).Für uneingeschränkten Zugriff benötigen Sie einen kostenpflichtigen Account. 1641: Eisenach gëtt vu Sachsen-Weimar getrennt. The German auto manufacturer Opel built an entirely new plant in the northwest of the town, after the Wartburg car plant had ceased production in 1991. Due to its convenient location at a bottleneck between the Thuringian Forest in the south and the Hainich mountains in the north, Eisenach benefitted from substantial west-east trade along Via Regia from Frankfurt to Erfurt and Leipzig and became a rich merchant town. Authentifizieren Sie Ihren Admin-Account und profitieren Sie von zusätzlichen Features. The next local airports are the Erfurt-Weimar Airport, about 50 km (31 mi) to the east and the Kassel Calden Airport, roughly 90 km (56 mi) to the north-west. The birth deficit was 240 in 2012, or -5.7 per 1,000 inhabitants (Thuringian average: -4.5; national average: -2.4). Anschließend können Sie Statistiken als Favoriten markieren und den personalisierten Statistik-Alarm nutzen. The first freely elected mayor after German reunification was Hans-Peter Brodhun of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), who served from 1990 to 2000. Before the Second World War, BMW had produced motorcycles in the town. Als Premium Nutzer erhalten Sie Hintergrundinformationen und Angaben zur Veröffentlichung zu dieser Statistik. In der heutigen Vorstellung im #Kaltort-Ranking geht es wie schon im vergangenen Jahr um Eisenach. The most recent mayoral election was held on 15 April 2018, with a runoff held on 29 April, and the results were as follows: The most recent city council election was held on 26 May 2019, and the results were as follows: Eisenach is connected by the Thuringian Railway to Erfurt and Halle/Leipzig to the east and to Kassel and Frankfurt to the west. [3]:147 The Eisenach Program remained the party's main manifesto for the following years. In 1528, the Lutheran Reformation was implemented in Eisenach. Die kreisfreie Stadt Eisenach ragt im Norden von Westen nach Osten in das Kreisgebiet. The town's topography creates a microclimate with mostly adequate air circulation along the west-eastern valley which made Eisenach a resort at the end of the 19th century. [3]:139 Later, she became the patroness of Thuringia and Hesse. In, Statistisches Bundesamt. [3]:148 Further sights are: The town of Eisenach developed during the Middle Ages at the exit of Mariental valley, opening to the Hörsel valley around Marktplatz, Karlsplatz and Frauenplan in a triangle structure. 2019: 3,556,792: 0.13%: 4,669: 2018: 3,552,123: 0.36%: 12,889: 2017: 3,539,234: 0.36%: 12,843: 2016: 3,526,391: 0.36%: 12,796: 2015: 3,513,595: 0.36%: 12,732: 2014: 3,500,863: 0.36%: 12,686: 2013: 3,488,177: 0.36%: 12,622: 2012: 3,475,555: 0.36%: 12,611: 2011: 3,462,944: 0.36%: 12,549: 2010: 3,450,395: 0.36%: 12,503: 2009: 3,437,892: 0.36%: 12,325: 2008: 3,425,567: 0.36%: 12,200: 2007: … Eisenach (German pronunciation: [ˈaɪ̯zənax] (listen)) is a town in Thuringia, Germany with 42,000 inhabitants, located 50 kilometres (31 miles) west of Erfurt, 70 km (43 miles) southeast of Kassel and 150 km (93 miles) northeast of Frankfurt. The local authorities took care of that and by 2006 everything was fixed. The most important castle is the Wartburg above the town. Eisenach abuts the districts of Wartburgkreis (municipalities Krauthausen, Mihla, Lauterbach, Bischofroda and Berka vor dem Hainich in the north, Hörselberg-Hainich and Wutha-Farnroda in the east and Marksuhl, Wolfsburg-Unkeroda and Gerstungen in the south) and Werra-Meißner-Kreis (Hesse, municipality of Herleshausen in the west). The car factory was taken over by Opel, whereas many other factories were closed. Eisenach kept a leading position among the Wettin's Thuringian cities by becoming their Oberhof (leading court), so that their law had to be derived from Eisenach's municipal law and disputes had to be resolved here. Approximately 7 km (4 mi) west of the town centre runs the wide Werra valley, where the Hörsel river enters this bigger river near Hörschel district. Zugriff nur auf Basis-Statistiken. Überblick und Prognosen zu wichtigen Trendthemen, Unternehmens- und Markenkennzahlen und Rankings, Verbraucherdaten und -präferenzen in verschiedenen Industrien, Detaillierte Informationen zu politischen und sozialen Themen, Wichtige Kennzahlen zu Ländern und Regionen, Erkennen Sie die Marktpotenziale der Digitalisierung, Technology Market Outlook Biking is getting more and more popular since the construction of quality cycle tracks began in the 1990s. In the 14th century various crises followed: in 1342, a big fire destroyed nearly all the buildings and the Black Death killed many inhabitants in 1349 and 1393. [4] In preparation for World War II, new barracks were established in Eisenach and the car industry started the production of military equipment. It occurred after reunification for a short time in the 1990s, but most of the suburban areas are situated within the administrative town borders. Between the 1860s and 1938, Eisenach hosted one of the largest Jewish communities in Thuringia with nearly 500 members at the beginning of the 20th century. Since 2010, the Autobahn has been moved to a new route farther away from the town to protect the residents from noise and air pollution. Beschaulich am Rande eines grünen Waldes. BMW runs a factory in the neighbouring municipality of Krauthausen that supplies car parts. The BMW car factory was socialized and under the new name EMW produced the Wartburg, the so-called "Mercedes of the East". Eisenach: name:prefix: Stadt: population: 42250: population:date: 2019-12-31: ref:nuts:3: DEG0N: type: boundary: wikidata: Q7070: wikipedia: de:Eisenach [2]:22–25 In 1869, the SDAP, one of the two precursors of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) was founded in Eisenach. Eisenach je město v západní části spolkové země Durynsko. In 1521/22 he was hidden by Frederick the Wise at Wartburg castle to protect him from the Imperial ban. The northern territory around the Neunkirchen, Stregda and Hötzelsroda districts is relatively flat and in agricultural use. The Automobilwerk Eisenach was founded in 1896. In addition, there are large numbers of (mostly German) one-day visitors. Niedersachsen zu wechseln. Rozkládá se na úpatí Durynského lesa. Zugriff auf diese und alle weiteren Statistiken aus 80.000 Themen ab. 1 Mio. Stadt Eisenach 42 710 42 370 - 340 -0,8 Eichsfeld 100 645 100 380 - 265 -0,3 Nordhausen 84 697 83 822 - 875 -1,0 Wartburgkreis 123 764 123 025 - 739 -0,6 Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis 103 504 102 912 - 592 -0,6 In 1080, the castle was first mentioned in a Saxon chronicle. These districts are among the most important examples of this urban type in Germany, and one of the largest in Europe. In 1525, there was heavy fighting in the area during the Bauernkrieg. The late 19th and early 20th century was the period with the fastest urban growth in Eisenach. In 1485, in the "division of Leipzig", the town fell to the Ernestine line of the Wettins. After reunification, the educational system was reformed. In the late 12th century, the Wartburg became the main residence of the Ludowingians, making Eisenach a leading place in today's western Thuringia and northern Hesse, which also belonged to the Ludowingian landgraviate. Der Südwesten des Wartburgkreises gehört zum Mittelgebirge der Rhön. As a consequence, the landgraviate was divided. The coterie around the poet Julie von Bechtolsheim [de] met up with famous personalities like Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and Christoph Martin Wieland in Eisenach.[2]:37. Having been awarded town privileges in 1222, Marburg served as capital of the landgraviate of Hessen-Marburg during periods of the fifteenth to seventeenth centuries. Die Mittelstadt ist seit 1998 kreisfreie Stadt und das Zentrum Westthüringens sowie der angrenzenden nordosthessischen Gebiete. St. Elizabeth lived at the court of the Ludowingians here between 1211 and 1228. MeteoTrend: Ilm Eisenach täna, homme ja nädalal. Learn how and when to remove this template message, railway bridge between Duisburg and Rheinhausen, List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany, Kontaktieren Sie uns und genießen Sie Vollzugriff auf Dossiers, Forecasts, Studien und internationale Daten. Eisenach has always been one of the larger towns in Thuringia with 4,000 to 5,000 inhabitants during the Middle Ages. Der Wartburgkreis liegt im Westen von Thüringen. … The construction boom between 1850 and 1914 led to a strict division in urban development. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply. Anschließend können Sie über den Stern in der Kopfzeile ihre favorisierten Statistiken aufrufen. Dez. By 1800, the population rose to 8,000 and further to 10,000 as industrialisation started around 1850. The Inner German border ran only ten kilometres west of Eisenach and was closed in 1952, cutting off parts of Eisenach's traditional hinterland. Tourism saw significant growth and the Wartburg castle was designated a UNESCO world heritage site in 1999. Täpne ja üksikasjalik ilmaprognoos Eisenach . As early as the first half of the 19th century, the first factories were founded. Am 31.12.2018 konnten im Einwohnermelderegister der Landeshauptstadt Erfurt insgesamt 214.109 Personen mit Hauptwohnsitz gezählt werden, wovon 104.480 männlich und 109.629 weiblich sind. Eisenach and the eastern parts went to the Wettins (later becoming Thuringia) and Kassel, Marburg and the western parts went to Sophie (later becoming Hesse). From 1809 to 1918, Eisenach was part of the Duchy (after 1815 Grand Duchy) of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. These all connect points of touristic interest, the first along the Werra valley from the Thuringian Forest to the Weser river in Hann. 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Gehen Sie zur Authentifizierung Ihres Accounts auf "Mein Account" → "Administration". Eisenach was part of the GDR after 1949. Die Landräte der Landkreise Sonneberg, Hildburghausen und dem Landkreis Eichsfeld lehnten den Vorschlag zur Bildung von acht Landkreisen mit mindestens 150.000 Einwohnern im Jahr 2050 ab und drohten, mit ihren Landkreisen nach Bayern bzw. At the former inner German border, it is still interrupted between Eisfeld and Coburg, but rebuilding is in discussion. Eisenach (Germany) Contents: Urban Agglomeration. Im Jahr 2019 hatte sich diese Anzahl auf insgesamt 42.250 Einwohner reduziert. It is the main urban centre of western Thuringia and bordering northeastern Hessian regions, situated near the former Inner German border. Neu, Alles, was Sie über Branchenentwicklungen wissen müssen, Bedeutende wirtschaftliche und soziale Indikatoren, Finden Sie Studien aus dem gesamten Internet, Wichtige Unternehmenskennzahlen auf einen Blick. "Entwicklung der Einwohnerzahl in Eisenach (kreisfreie Stadt) von 1995 bis 2019." Die Feldabahn wurde im Jahr 2008 weitgehend abgebaut. The population development of Eisenach as well as related information and services (weather, Wikipedia, Google, images). Eisenach has a humid continental climate (Dfb) or an oceanic climate (Cfb) according to the Köppen climate classification system. Liste der Stadtteile von Eisenach Connected to: {{::readMoreArticle.title}} aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie {{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}} This page is based on a Wikipedia article written by contributors (read/edit). Eisenach este un oraș în Turingia, Germania cu o populație de 44.200 de locuitori . Diese Statistik kann unter dem im Herkunftsverweis angegebenen Link aufgerufen werden. In 1847, Eisenach was connected by the Thuringian Railway to Erfurt and Halle/Leipzig in the east and in 1849 to Kassel and Frankfurt in the west. Wir sind wieder ein großes Stück auf dem Weg zum Fachmarktzentrum, Hotel und zur Mehrzweckhalle voran gekommen, sagte Eisenachs Baubürgermeister Dr. Uwe Möller. Umsatz durch E-Commerce in Deutschland bis 2019, Größte Unternehmen der Welt nach Marktwert 2020, Verfügbares Einkommen je Arbeitnehmer in Deutschland, Profitieren Sie von zusätzlichen Features mit einem Nutzer-Account. männl. Mit seinen riesigen Buchenbeständen und dem Baumkronenpfad ist der His father, Johann Ambrosius Bach worked here as a musician at that time. In 1817, the Wartburg Festival took place in Eisenach, a meeting of students advocating moves towards a more liberal, constitutional state and a unification of Germany. The industrial structure is relatively focused on car production. 1644: Deelung vun Eisenach tëscht Sachsen-Weimar a Sachsen-Gotha. During the early modern period, Eisenach was a residence of the Ernestine Wettins and was visited by numerous representatives of Weimar classicism like Johann Wolfgang Goethe. After 2010, parts of the old route became a town highway, whereas other parts were renaturalized. Zugegriffen am 11. Like in other eastern German cities, only a small share of Eisenach's population is foreign: circa 2.3% are non-Germans by citizenship and overall 4.9% are classified as "migrants" (according to the 2011 EU census). Luther referred to Eisenach as ein Pfaffennest ("a clerical backwater"), since during his time there were 300 monks and nuns per 1,000 inhabitants.[3]:139. Der ideale Einstiegsaccount für Einzelpersonen, * Alle Preise verstehen sich zzgl. 30. Eisenach je mesto nachádzajúce sa v západnej časti spolkovej krajiny Durínsko.V roku 2005 malo 43 858 obyvateľov.Mesto sa nachádza na úpätí Durínskeho lesa. Ort: Eisenach (Thüringen)Einwohnerzahl: 42.588 Einwohner*innen Eisenach, immer noch eine kleine Stadt irgendwo in Deutschland, irgendwo im grünen Herzen Deutschlands, wie sich Thüringen selbst nennt. It declined to 48,000 in 1990, 44,000 in 2000 and 42,000 in 2012. Other famous composers and musicians associated with Eisenach during that period were Johann Pachelbel, Johann Christoph Bach and Georg Philipp Telemann. As the Eisenach dukes died out in 1741, the town and the state became part of Saxe-Weimar. The early-modern period brought extensions to the west (Katharinenstraße), to the north (Jakobstraße) and to the east (in front of Nikolaitor gate). Vuonna 2011 siellä oli noin 41 700 asukasta.
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